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John Warner (Jesuit)
John Warner (1628–1692) was an English Jesuit, known as a controversialist and confessor to James II.
==Life==
He was born in Warwickshire, and was educated and ordained priest in Spain. For some years prior to 1663, when he entered the Jesuit order, he held the chair of philosophy and divinity in the English College at Douai. He was afterwards successively lecturer in divinity in the Jesuit college at Liège and prolocutor of the order at Paris, where he took the fourth vow on 2 February 1673. He was appointed rector of Liège in 1678, and on 4 December 1679 provincial of his order. He was reputed to be implicated in the Popish Plot; the 1680 pamphlet ''A Vindication of the English Catholics'' against the accusations levelled at the Jesuits in the fictitious Plot is attributed to him.〔Andrew Pyle (editor), ''Dictionary of Seventeenth Century British Philosophers'' (2000), article on Warner, pp. 857-8.〕 Warner claimed that Titus Oates had offered to sell to the Jesuits his manuscript narrative which later became the backbone of the alleged Plot, early in August 1678.〔John Kenyon, ''The Popish Plot'' (2d ed., 1985), p. 59.〕 He took part in the twelfth general congregation of the Jesuit order at Rome, 21 June to 6 September 1682, and was rector of St. Omer, 1683-6.
On the recommendation of Edward Petre, he replaced the Capuchin Father Mansuete as confessor to James II, in 1686; according to Maurice Ashley, Warner gave James moderate advice.〔Maurice Ashley, ''James II'' (1977), p. 203.〕 At the time of the Glorious Revolution in 1689 he followed James to France, though detained at Gravesend where he needed forged papers to escape.〔John Callow, ''King in Exile'' (2004), p. 54.〕 He died at Paris on 2 November 1692.
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